Alabama Motorcycle Licensing
Motorcycle License Endorsements, Training & Insurance
Last updated: October 2025. For the most up-to-date information, visit the Alabama Department of Revenue.
Operating a Motorcycle in Alabama
The requirements for legally riding a motorcycle in Alabama include, but are not limited to:
- Meeting the state’s minimum age requirement.
- Obtaining a Class M endorsement on your Alabama driver’s license (or a restricted “B” license for certain younger riders).
- Maintaining insurance coverage that satisfies Alabama’s minimum liability requirements.
Refer to the Alabama Motorcycle Manual or contact the Alabama Department of Revenue for more information and/or to confirm any additional requirements.
Minimum Age & License Types
| Age | License / Restriction | Permissible Class of Engine-Equipped Cycles |
|---|---|---|
| 14-15 years | Class M with restriction “B” | Only motor-driven cycles (5 horsepower or smaller). |
| 16+ years | Full Class M endorsement | Standard motorcycles or motor-driven cycles. |
Getting an Alabama Motorcycle License Endorsement (Class M)
Steps to obtaining a Class M endorsement include but are not limited to:
- Study the Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual from ALEA. Make sure you have access to the most up-to-date, current edition.
- Pass a written (knowledge) test based on that manual.
- Pass an on-cycle skill test. For those 16+, pass a road (skills) test, unless you qualify for a waiver (e.g. by completing an approved motorcycle safety program).
Contact the Alabama Department of Revenue to confirm any additional requirements, including required documentation and applicable fees.
Training
While not always mandatory (depending on age and license type), safety courses are strongly encouraged. See the Motorcycle Safety Program offered by Alabama here for more information.
Insurance Requirements for Motorcyclists
Alabama law requires that all motorcyclists carry liability insurance. Minimum limits are:
- Bodily injury liability: $25,000 per person / $50,000 per accident
- Property damage liability: $25,000 per accident
Make sure your policy is issued by an insurer licensed in Alabama.
Helmet, Safety, and Other Laws
- Both operators and passengers must wear an approved helmet in Alabama.
- Alabama also encourages motorcyclists to wear appropriate protective clothing, including a plastic faceshield attached to a helmet, jacket, pants, gloves or boots to provide protection in a collision or during inclement weather.
Summary Checklist
Before riding in Alabama, confirm all licensing and registration requirements with the Department of Revenue and ALEA, and make sure that you have:
- Age-appropriate license (Class M or restricted)
- Passed required written & skills tests (or safety course)
- Proper documentation
- Valid insurance that satisfies the minimum limits
- Helmet & required safety gear
Disclaimer: The materials available at this web site are for informational purposes only and not for the purpose of providing legal advice. You should review the links within this article, or contact the relevant state agency, for complete and current information.
The AL DOR requires motorcyclists to have current coverage that meets the state’s minimum requirements on all registered vehicles. Before riding in Alabama, make sure your coverage meets the state’s requirements.
To make sure you have the right coverage at the right price, come see what Rider can do for you.
Want to find out more about motorcycle coverage requirements in other states?
