Wisconsin Motorcycle Licensing
Motorcycle License, Permits, Training & Insurance
The content below is for informational purposes only and was last updated in January 2026. For the most up-to-date information, please visit the Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT).
Motorcycle Riding in Wisconsin
The Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT) manages motorcycle instruction permits, Class M licenses, and motorcycle endorsements.
Definition of a Motorcycle
Under Wisconsin law, a motorcycle is capable of speeds in excess of 30 miles per hour and has:
- An engine or battery
- A seat or saddle requiring the rider to sit astride (sit with one leg on each side)
- No more than three wheels
- Steering controlled by handlebars
- Acceleration and braking controlled with handlebar and foot controls
Operating a Motorcycle in Wisconsin
The Wisconsin Motorcyclists’ Handbook states that to operate a motorcycle in Wisconsin:
- You must hold a valid motorcycle instruction permit or Class M motorcycle license.
- You may need to pass a motorcycle rider course to obtain a Class M motorcycle license.
How to Get a Wisconsin Motorcycle Instruction Permit
Before applying for a full motorcycle license or endorsement, you must first obtain a motorcycle instruction permit through WisDOT.
Steps to Apply
- Be at least 16 years old.
- If you are under age 18, you must provide proof of parental/guardian consent, completion of driver education, and proof of enrollment in a basic rider course.
- Pass a knowledge test. You may be required to pass additional tests, such as a vision and hearing screening.
- Pay the motorcycle permit fee.
Permit Restrictions
Permits for motorcycle operation are subject to the following restrictions:
- Any passengers you carry must have a Class M license and two (2) years of licensed driving experience.
- You can only drive during hours of darkness if you are accompanied by a Class M license holder of at least 25 years of age, with at least two (2) years of licensed driving experience. The licensed individual does not need to be a passenger, but they must be nearby.
- You and your passengers must wear an approved helmet, with the chin strap properly fastened, and eye protection.
Your instruction permit is valid for 6 months.
Obtaining a Wisconsin Motorcycle License (Class M)
To obtain a Wisconsin Class M motorcycle license, you must either:
- Complete an approved Basic Rider Course;
- Obtain a motorcycle instruction permit and complete a motorcycle road test; or
- Surrender a valid motorcycle license from another state.
Consult WisDOT for more information on other key requirements.
Motorcycle Education & Safety in Wisconsin
WisDOT encourages all riders to complete a Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF) Basic Rider Course, even if not required.
- Courses teach essential riding skills, defensive strategies, and crash avoidance techniques.
- For riders under 18, course completion is mandatory to obtain a license.
- Successful completion may qualify you for insurance discounts.
For more details, visit the WisDOT Motorcycle Safety Program.
Title and Plates
You must obtain a title and license plate for your motorcycle before it can be operated in Wisconsin.
Insurance Requirements
You cannot operate a motorcycle in Wisconsin unless you maintain minimum liability coverage as set by the Wisconsin Office of the Commissioner of Insurance (OCI) and carry proof of insurance when driving, as follows:
- $25,000 for injury or death of one person.
- $50,000 for injury or death of two or more persons.
- $10,000 for property damage.
For more information, visit the OCI Insurance Division.
Protective Gear
Required protective gear for motorcycle operation in Wisconsin includes:
- Helmets: Required for all riders under 18 and for all permit holders. Helmets must be approved by the United States Department of Transportation (US DOT).
- Eye Protection: Face shield, goggles, glasses or an approved windshield.
This article has been provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute as legal advice. This article is based on the most reliable information available on the date of publication. Motorcycle laws are subject to change. For legal guidance and to ensure you have the most up-to-date information, please consult qualified legal counsel or your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles.
The WI DOT requires motorcyclists to have current coverage that meets the state’s minimum requirements on all registered vehicles. Before riding in Wisconsin, make sure your coverage meets the state’s requirements.
To make sure you have the right coverage at the right price, come see what Rider can do for you.
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